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NDR / Claims, court and footage / Accreditation and regulation

Our position · standards and regulation, Nottingham

Standards and accreditation, Nottingham. None is held here, and on most instructions no rule asks for any.

Since the Forensic Science Regulator's statutory Code came into operation in October 2023, two activities have been in it, and version 2 of the Code, in force from October 2025, keeps them: device forensics (DIG 100) and the recovery of CCTV (DIG 300). Both name ISO/IEC 17025 as the standard. This laboratory does not hold it, and UKAS lists no schedule against us. Most suppliers give little information on the extent to which the Code applies. The Act gives the Code three limbs: crime detected or investigated in England and Wales, evidence intended for use in a criminal court there, and any other purpose a Secretary of State adds by regulation (no regulations have yet been made). All other types of work fall outside it, such as insurance work, employment matters, family cases and civil claims. That makes up the majority of the work seen in this room. Nottingham Trent University was ranked top in the UK for forensic science in the Guardian University Guide 2026. So many of the readers most likely to go through this page line by line are in Nottingham, and it is written for them. The first call is free and settles which side of the line you are on. Instructions start at £800 + VAT, and the amount is fixed in writing before any work begins.

Reports that meet CPR Part 35 Chain of custody written down as it happens Independent work, kept confidential

An engineer will talk it through with you, in confidence
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Where that line actually sits.

The change in October 2025Version 2 of the statutory Code of Practice, issued by the Regulator, took effect on 2 October 2025. Of the regulated activities in its Table 1, two reach a bench like this. DIG 100 is the capture and processing of data held on digital storage devices. DIG 300 covers footage recovered and processed from CCTV and video surveillance systems.
Our own positionAn independent laboratory. ISO/IEC 17025 not held. No UKAS schedule exists for any of our activities. The statement appears at the very top of page one of every report, above the method, and nobody needs to ask for it.
What the Code actually coversThe Forensic Science Regulator Act 2021 is the legislation behind the Code, and section 11 defines the limits of the Code. It covers crime in England and Wales and evidence intended for use in a criminal court. Tribunals therefore fall outside the Code's reach. As do family cases, civil claims and insurance work.
And what that meansSection 4 is very short. Such a failure does not, in itself, create liability in proceedings of either kind. However, the Code can still be put in evidence, and the court is free to weigh the failure. Under version 2 of the Code, the declaration is required by section 31, and the Regulator's declarations guidance describes how it is made.

Questions worth asking any laboratory, ours included.

Something else? Say what it does →
What to askWhat turns on itWhat we say
Accredited for which activities, exactly?The declared scope is what accreditation relates to, so the scope is what is important, not the word itselfNo. There is no UKAS schedule in existence for any activity undertaken by this laboratory
Is this a criminal case or a civil one?The criminal side is what falls within the statutory Code. Nothing else doesWe say which side your case is on, and when to instruct someone else
Who performs the examination, and who signs the report?Identifying whoever performed the examination is required under the civil rulesA single named examiner, whose signature it also is
Do the limits go in the report?Leave a limit out of the report and the opposing party will find it for youThey go into the body of the report, not into a covering email
What method was used, and could it be repeated?Nobody can check an examination that nobody wrote downThe method described, hash values provided, and notes made during the bench work
Getting it here: first of all you need to get a quote, either by phone (0115 8220606) or through the online form. Once you have your quote, send it to our intake lab by tracked, insured post: Manchester Data Recovery, Peter House, Oxford Street, Manchester M1 5AN. Alternatively, you can drop it in there Monday to Friday, 9am to 5:30pm, without booking an appointment. Postage to return your data once recovered is paid for by us. If you are unsure what should go in the box and what should stay at home, contact us before sealing it and one of our engineers will walk you through exactly what needs to be sent and what can be left behind. All other details on packing and postage can be found in our packing and postage guide.

The order we work in.

More jobs like this one →
01

Tell us what has happened, in confidence — a written figure follows Free

Forensic costs start at £800 + VAT depending on the scope of the job, as identified on your first call to us: what time frame and specific dates are in dispute? What equipment or accounts are involved? What evidence is needed? Your first call to us is free. Nothing is charged until you have our quote in writing.

The first call stays confidentialOne figure, fixed and written downThe questions the evidence has to answer
02

The exhibit takes no writes

Before the evidence is opened, a hardware blocker is put in front of it and the sector-by-sector image is taken behind the blocker. The original bytes stay put while the image is acquired. This is the first thing a court will verify, and the one claim on this page that can be supported by evidence instead of merely claimed.

A hardware blocker in lineNot one byte written back
03

Hash values, exhibit numbers, bench notes

Both hash values are taken upon creation of the image, and again from the closed file once imaging is complete. Every item has its own unique exhibit number. Notes are made at the bench by the person doing the work, while the job is running, rather than pieced together two weeks later.

Both hashes, at each endAn exhibit number on every item
04

A method anybody could run again

The steps taken follow a specific order, documenting each tool used along with its version number, so another person can replicate the same procedure. If the evidence gives no definitive answer, or gives an answer that only holds under specific circumstances, that is documented too.

Steps another lab could followLimits written down, not hinted at
05

The bundle, the hashes and the handover log

If you give another party a result they can't verify themselves, then you have given them grounds for argument. So the bundle contains all the information: exhibit numbers, hash values, dated handovers (signed at both ends), the image each conclusion came from, and the notes taken while working at the bench. Run it again and you get the same answer.

Each finding traced to its exhibitHashes recorded, and every move loggedRepeatable, step by step

What turns up on recorder disks

  • Accreditation and certification are different animals: a certification audit examines an organisation's management system, while UKAS assesses competence against a specific scope. A certificate for ISO 9001 is not the same as ISO/IEC 17025, nor is ISO 27001, and a supplier who treats them as the same is telling you something.
  • Everything turns on the scope: a schedule for cell site analysis provides nothing for recovering CCTV. Ask what activities are actually named on it.
  • Recovery is not analysis: one type of work is getting footage off a disk and presenting it. Another is measuring distances, speeds or heights, or comparing one face with another. The second is not ours.
  • The rules a report answers to: on the civil side, Civil Procedure Rules Part 35; on the criminal side, the Criminal Procedure Rules 2025 at Part 19, the 2020 Rules having been revoked.

The regulated field is smaller than anybody expects: recovery of footage from CCTV and video systems is DIG 300, and the Regulator's numbers for 2024–25 put 33 organisations against it. Twenty-nine of them were police forces and one was a government body, which leaves three commercial providers, with indicative compliance across the group at 59%. Specialist analysis, such as speed, distance or identification, is DIG 301: 43 organisations, compliance at 19%, and no one holding accreditation for the specialist analysis sub-activities. So: three companies in England and Wales. When a competitor claims accreditation, ask which schedule, and covering what.

One of these, from start to finish.

NG · NTG-2026-2016ON THE LOG ✓

Page one opened with the declaration

An employment matter. At the very top, above our method, sat the accreditation position, not buried underneath. The solicitor opposite read it, put two questions about the imaging, and then let the topic drop. When the hearing came, the argument was not about when files had moved.

The run of events not in disputeThe findings stood

What helps, and what does damage.

Worth doing first

  • Say which court, or which tribunal, the case will be heard in
  • Ask us about accreditation on the very first call
  • Confirm who can lawfully authorise the examination
  • Send us the deadline, and any directions order

What makes it harder

  • Treating a certificate as the answer to everything
  • Accepting a claim that nobody will put in writing
  • Leaving the question until the hearing
  • Using ISO 9001, or ISO 27001, as a proxy for 17025

What gets asked before posting.

Are you accredited for anything at all?

None whatsoever. UKAS holds no schedule against us for any activity, and this laboratory does not hold ISO/IEC 17025, a statement that opens every document we produce. We are not barred from the work because of this, and courts still read what we write; however, the opposing party has a right to know, so it is provided before anyone asks.

Is the report weaker because of that?

Not on that ground alone. Under the Forensic Science Regulator Act 2021, departing from the Code does not, in itself, make anybody liable in proceedings of either kind. Instead, the Code can be put into evidence, and the weight attached to it is for the court. Weight is therefore the battlefield, and method is how weight is earned, which is why our method is published.

What does the Code leave out?

Section 11 of the 2021 Act anchors the whole regime, on two points in force today, with a third limb for any purpose a Secretary of State adds by regulation, and none has been. The two limbs in force are crime detected or investigated in England and Wales, and evidence intended for criminal proceedings. Employment tribunals fall outside both, as do family cases, civil claims and insurance matters. Most instructions reaching this bench sit outside the Code, and the first call establishes where yours falls.

Can you do image analysis — speed, distance, identification?

No. In the policing framework for video evidence there is a line. Video viewed during an investigation sits on one side. Image analysis (speed, distance, height, comparing one face or one vehicle against another) sits on the other, and belongs to specialists with ISO/IEC 17025. We do recovery, conversion, and handover under a continuity record. We express no opinion about what a measurement would show.

Power the recorder down before the loop reaches your clip.

Remove power from the DVR before you do anything else: as long as it is powered, it keeps writing, and the oldest footage goes first. Then get a quote and post the disk in. The first look is free. CCTV and DVR work is £400 + VAT, quoted in writing before any work starts, and anything recovered from the disk goes no further than our bench.

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