DriveStation, the one on the deskThe small external units that plug into your PC via USB: the basic models use a single disk, and the Duo and Quad models use two and four disks respectively. Both versions typically consist of a standard drive within a common housing, and most commonly fail at the housing level. Obtain a quote and post the single-bay model with the accompanying cable and power adapter. The disk inside is likely to be intact.
LinkStation and TeraStationUnits that operate across a network: this could be one or two bays in a back office, or four to eight bays in a communications cabinet where people throughout a company access shared files. These units all run a Linux-based array with an ordinary file system on top, so we can rebuild a set here from images of the disks without requiring the original housing.
MiniStation, and the portablesFailures in these 2.5in drives are generally caused by being carried around rather than by ageing. At the first sign of a tick followed by complete silence, the heads are done, and we need a matching donor head stack and a read that takes as long as it takes. All attempts you can make to put the problem right at home will prove unsuccessful, and many will also cause further harm.
Firmware, and why this page existsOne job in particular sits behind all of this: a DriveStation whose firmware was not able to load completely, with two perfectly good hard drives inside. This prevented the volume being presented, and all the symptoms suggested the hard drives were at fault. The hard drives were fine. Most Buffalo problems fall into this category, which is why a unit gets copied here rather than restarted.